1、 Hydraulic shock absorber
Hydraulic shock absorbers are one of the commonly used shock absorbers in fields such as automobiles and construction. The principle is to use the damping effect generated by the resistance of liquid in a closed container to achieve shock absorption. Hydraulic shock absorbers have the advantages of simple structure, stable operation, and high reliability, and are widely used in isolation and shock-absorbing systems for automotive suspension systems, bridges, buildings, and other construction projects.
2、 Pneumatic shock absorber
Pneumatic shock absorbers and hydraulic shock absorbers are similar in that they use the compression deformation and damping effect of the medium to cushion and eliminate vibration and impact forces. Compared with hydraulic shock absorbers, pneumatic shock absorbers have the characteristics of small volume, light weight, and easy installation, and are widely used in fields such as rail transit, automobiles, and aircraft.
3、 Spring shock absorber
Spring shock absorbers utilize elastic deformation and damping to cushion and eliminate vibration and impact forces. Spring shock absorbers have the advantages of simple structure, low price, and long service life, making them a commonly used type of shock absorber in fields such as automobiles and motorcycles.
4、 Electromagnetic shock absorber
Electromagnetic shock absorber is a new type of shock absorber that utilizes changes in the magnetic field to generate current and achieve shock absorption through electromagnetic resistance. Electromagnetic shock absorbers have the advantages of fast response speed, high accuracy, and strong adaptability, and are widely used in heavy vehicles such as high-speed trains and trucks, as well as in aerospace and other fields.
5、 Turbo shock absorber
Turbo shock absorber is a high-tech shock absorber that uses the rotation of the turbine to achieve shock absorption through the resistance of air. Turbo shock absorbers have the advantages of lightweight, low noise, and fast response speed, making them suitable for high-speed trains, aircraft, and other fields.
In summary, hydraulic shock absorbers, pneumatic shock absorbers, spring shock absorbers, electromagnetic shock absorbers, and turbine shock absorbers are common types of shock absorbers. Different types of shock absorbers have their own characteristics and applicable scenarios. Choosing a shock absorber that is suitable for one's own scenario can greatly improve work efficiency and safety.